If you’ve ever watched a surfer ride a wave and thought, “I want to do that,” you’re not alone. Surfing is one of those sports that looks effortlessly cool from the shore but can feel incredibly daunting when you’re the one on the board. But don’t worry, we’re here to help you out with some pro tips to get you started on your surfing journey. Whether you’re dreaming of carving up the waves or just standing up on your board for the first time, this guide will give you the confidence and know-how to catch that first wave.
1. Choose the Right Beach
When you’re just starting, you want to pick a beach that’s going to make your life easier, not harder. Look for spots that are known for their “beginner-friendly” waves—these are typically beaches with gentle, rolling waves that won’t knock you off your board before you even get a chance to stand up. Beaches with soft, sandy bottoms are a plus, too—no one wants to wipe out on a reef! If you’re not sure where to go, ask local surfers or check out surfing forums for recommendations on beginner spots in your area.
2. Get the Right Gear
Before you hit the waves, make sure you’re equipped with the right board. As a beginner, you’ll want to start with a larger, wider board. Why? Because bigger boards offer more stability, making it easier to balance and catch waves. A soft-top surfboard is also a good choice since it’s more forgiving if you happen to, you know, fall off. And don’t forget a surf leash! This handy strap attaches your board to your ankle, so you don’t have to chase it down every time you take a spill.
3. Never Surf Alone
This might sound like common sense, but it’s worth repeating: never surf alone, especially as a beginner. Surfing with friends is not only more fun, but it’s also safer. If you don’t have surfer buddies, consider enrolling in a surf school. You’ll get professional instruction and meet other newbies who are learning the ropes just like you. Plus, instructors can teach you essential techniques and safety measures, which can be crucial for avoiding accidents.
4. Know Your Ocean
The ocean can be unpredictable, and knowing how to read it is key to staying safe and having fun. Spend a few minutes observing the water before you paddle out. Look for signs of rips, currents, and wave patterns. Rips, for example, can appear as darker, choppier water and can quickly pull you out to sea. If you find yourself caught in one, don’t panic—paddle parallel to the shore until you’re out of the current, then head back in. Understanding how the ocean moves will help you stay in control and enjoy your time on the water.
5. Check the Swell
Not all waves are created equal. The size and power of waves depend on the swell, which is formed by low-pressure systems out at sea. As a beginner, it’s crucial to surf within your limits. Small, manageable waves are ideal for learning, while larger waves require more experience and skill. Before you head out, check the surf report for wave size and conditions. Remember, there’s no shame in starting small—it’s better to build your skills gradually than to wipe out in a wave that’s way out of your league.
6. Understand the Tides
Tides play a significant role in how waves break, so it’s essential to know how they work. Most tides operate on a six-hour cycle, shifting from high to low. High tide brings more water, creating fuller, less steep waves, while low tide exposes more of the seafloor, leading to sharper, more intense waves. As a beginner, it’s usually easier to surf around mid-tide, when the waves are more forgiving. Knowing when to surf can make a huge difference in your experience on the water.
7. Respect Surf Etiquette
Surfing is a community sport, and respecting others in the water is part of the game. One of the golden rules is that the surfer closest to the breaking wave has the right of way. Don’t drop in on someone else’s wave—that’s a big no-no. Also, be patient and wait your turn. Crowded lineups can be frustrating, but everyone’s there to enjoy the surf. Remember, the best surfer out there is the one having the most fun, so keep the vibe positive and friendly.
8. Know Your Surf Breaks
Waves break differently depending on the type of seafloor beneath them. Reef breaks can be dangerous for beginners since they create hollow, barreling waves over shallow, jagged rocks—best left to the pros. Sand breaks, on the other hand, offer more forgiving, less intense waves, which are perfect for learning. Point breaks, where waves wrap around a headland, often provide long, rideable waves that can give you plenty of time to practice your moves. Choose your break wisely to match your skill level.
9. Practice Your Pop-Up
The pop-up is the move that takes you from lying flat on your board to standing up and riding a wave. It’s the most critical skill in surfing, and nailing it takes practice. Start by practicing on dry land. Lie on your board (or a yoga mat), place your hands flat on the board under your shoulders, and in one smooth motion, push up and jump to your feet. Your front foot should land near the center of the board, with your back foot closer to the tail. Keep your knees bent and your weight centered. Practice this move over and over until it becomes second nature. When you’re out on the water, you’ll need to pop up quickly to catch a wave, so the more you practice, the better.
Important Techniques for Beginners
If you’re new to surfing, mastering a few essential techniques will help you build a solid foundation. Start by working on your paddling—this is how you’ll catch waves and get out to the lineup. Make sure to lie in the center of the board with your weight evenly distributed. Paddle smoothly and steadily, using long, deep strokes to propel yourself through the water. When you’re ready to catch a wave, turn your board towards the shore, paddle hard, and as you feel the wave lift you, pop up quickly into your surfing stance.
There you have it—your ultimate guide to getting started with surfing. It might seem like a lot to take in, but remember, every surfer was a beginner once. The most important thing is to have fun, stay safe, and keep practicing. Surfing is a journey, not a destination, so enjoy every moment, from the first time you stand up on a wave to the day you’re carving up the surf like a pro. So, grab your board, hit the beach, and get ready to ride some waves!
